OVERVIEW

On Jan. 23, 2019, the Department of Labor (DOL) increased the civil penalty amounts that may be imposed on employers under the following federal laws:

  • The Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA);
  • The Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA);
  • The Family and Medical Leave Act (FMLA); and
  • The Occupational Safety and Health Act (OSH Act).

To maintain their deterrent effect, the DOL is required to adjust these penalties for inflation, no later than Jan. 15 of each year. The DOL’s civil penalty adjustments for 2019 were delayed due to the federal government shutdown.

These increased amounts apply to civil penalties that are assessed after Jan. 23, 2019.

ACTION STEPS

Employers should become familiar with the new penalty amounts and review their pay practices, benefit plan administration and safety protocols to ensure compliance with federal requirements.

2019 Penalty Amounts

REQUIREMENT 2018 PENALTY AMOUNT 2019 PENALTY AMOUNT
Wage and Hour
Repeated or willful violations of minimum wage or overtime requirements (FLSA) Up to $1,964 for each violation Up to $2,014 for each violation
Violations of child labor laws Up to $12,529 for each employee subject to the violation Up to $12,845 for each employee subject to the violation
Violations of child labor laws that cause death or serious injury to an employee under age 18 Up to $56,947 for each violation (doubled to $113,894 if the violation is repeated or willful) Up to $58,383 for each violation (doubled to $116,766 if the violation is repeated or willful)
Willful failure to post FMLA general notice Up to $169 for each separate offense Up to $173 for each separate offense
Violations of the Employee Polygraph Protection Act (EPPA) Up to $20,521 for each violation Up to $21,039 for each violation

 

Employee Benefits
Failure to file an annual report (Form 5500) with the DOL (unless a filing exemption applies) Up to $2,140 per day Up to $2,194 per day
Failure of a multiple employer welfare arrangement (MEWA) to file an annual report (Form M-1) with the DOL Up to $1,558 per day Up to $1,597 per day
Failure to furnish plan-related information requested by the DOL

*Under ERISA, administrators of employee benefit plans must furnish to the DOL, upon request, any documents relating to the employee benefit plan.

Up to $152 per day, but not to exceed $1,527 per request Up to $156 per day, but not to exceed $1,566 per request